Prof Alexander Arguelles recommends this test, but notes that it’s only designed to be accurate up to about 14 000 words families (which a well-read native can easily exceed).
Paul Nation (2006) reckons that 6 - 7 thousand word families should be understood for speaking and listening, and 8 - 9 thousand are required for reading.
The professor noticed with surprise that the scores that his non-native students got were generally 7 000 to 11 000, which is what his little boy scored. I don’t find it surprising. Although very well read non-natives can score about 17 000 or maybe more, most language learners I talk to haven’t read the shelves of novels that it takes to gain that wide a vocabulary.
Professor Arguelles thinks it’s skewed towards British English too.
“You know at least 22,500 English word families!” That is what it said.
I left as unknown the following words.
hessian
ruck
alum
erythrocite
some of the definitions are arbitrary
some of the words are not very useful vocabulary items
the definitions are sufficiently different that if you have any sense of the word you get it right
the words should get more difficult as you progress, but they don’t
I scored 21,900. I agree with aybee77 that some of the words were definitely UK/NZ(?) English.
@steve & mark
I’ve never encountered the word “hessian” before myself.
A little baffled that you didn’t know the word “erythrocyte.” You sure you didn’t mean something else?
Also agree with the statement that some of the definitions are ambiguous (or outright wrong, actually, as is the case with the one for “microphone”).
what the #@%$&^%$ is “erythrocyte” ? I have not come across it before and do not expect to in the future.
By the way, we all know over around 10,000 word families or more according to this. How many words have we ever looked up in a dictionary? A few hundred maybe?
I think it is useless to know words that we do not use or come across in our reading and listening. And if we do come across a rare word that we really want to know, we just look it up. But that does not happen too often.
I don’t think that watching TV provide a large amount of new words. Except maybe for the specific words used in the news. But in this case, I think that reading would be more efficient as well.
I got 11,500, thanks to all the words borrowed from French.
As I am unlikely to take the test, I’ll just admit that I do not know the meaning of 'erythrocyte. The other three in Steve’s list get a tick from me. I shall embroider ‘erythrocyte’ onto the next piece of hessian I come across!